Back to Blog

What Is an Acoustic Neuroma — and When Should You Be Concerned?

Read Time: 2 minutes

What Is an Acoustic Neuroma — and When Should You Be Concerned?

Overview

An acoustic neuroma (also called a vestibular schwannoma) is a non-cancerous tumor that develops on one of the two balance nerves (vestibular nerves, superior and inferior). While benign, it can still have significant effects.

Common Symptoms

  • Hearing loss in the involved ear
  • Balance problems and dizziness
  • Facial numbness (in more advanced cases)
  • Headaches

Do All Acoustic Neuromas Require Surgery?

The simple answer is no. Treatment depends on:

  • Tumor size and location
  • Growth rate
  • Symptoms, including hearing loss and balance problems
  • How the hearing and balance function in the other ear
  • Patient preference

Options may include:

  • Observation and surveillance, with periodic imaging and hearing testing
  • Radiation therapy (stereotactic radiation therapy, often referred to as radiosurgery)

Why Specialist Evaluation Matters

Acoustic neuromas (vestibular schwannomas) require careful decision-making and experience. At ENT Specialty Care, our neurotology team evaluates each case individually and collaborates with our colleagues in audiology, neurosurgery, and radiation therapy.

When to Seek Evaluation

If you have unexplained one-sided hearing loss with or without persistent imbalance, it’s important to be evaluated.

Final Thought

Not every tumor needs immediate treatment—but every patient benefits from expert guidance, and we have nearly 40 years of combined experience in managing these tumors.

Request a consultation to learn more.

Not every tumor needs immediate treatment—but every patient benefits from expert guidance.

Dr. William Garvis ENT Specialty Care